Professor Explores
Use
and Misuse of Truth
October
17 , 2006
Nancy Snow seems to tackle the question on a daily basis.
The associate professor of communications and an authority on American
propaganda, has just seen her fourth book, “The Arrogance of American
Power” published
by Rowman & Littlefield. In it she discusses how the Bush administration
seems to use the term anti-American to label anyone who disagrees
with its foreign policy, as well as how the U.S. is using propaganda
for public relations.
“It's not that I don't think anti-Americanism
is a legitimate concern,” said Snow, who has taught at Cal State Fullerton
since 2002. “It’s that we’re living in the age of manipulation
of rhetorical labels, including this ism. I do a lot of public speaking and have
discovered many Americans who feel cowed from sharing their opinions on the war
in Iraq and war on terror in part because they don’t want to be cast in
the role of treasonous citizen. I know that’s a strong charge, but a nation
like ours that cannot accommodate a wide range of debate and discourse certainly
won’t be able to maintain its integrity, much less its eroding
image in the world.
“In my latest book,” continues the researcher,
who has appeared on CNN, BBC, National Public Radio and the news programs of
ABC and Fox, “I show how the arrogance of power first presented by Senator
Fulbright in the 1960s has extended to the war on terror today. We’re
losing our ability to lead in the world because we project more of
an air of declaration than active listening.
“In
order to have our intentions and goals as a nation understood by the world, we
must first understand. This requires that we listen more and talk less, a tall
order for the world’s sole remaining superpower,” said Snow. “For
instance, Karen Hughes, the undersecretary of state for public diplomacy, declared
her first visit to the Middle East in 2005 a ‘listening tour’ but
was met with a great deal of criticism from several groups with which
she met who found her demeanor to be judgmental and lacking in authenticity.
“Some
of the criticism she received may have been due to her close relationship with
President Bush, but the perception in the world over is that we Americans are
quick to use public relations lingo like ‘listening tour’ when
we really continue to act the same.”
Later this
month, Snow will speak on the issue of truth as part of a weeklong
program, “Truth:
One Word, Many Meanings,” the 21st annual Artist Lecture Series
Student Symposium at Hastings College in Nebraska. Other guest speakers
include Joe Garden, staff writer for The Onion, Roy Hazelwood,
author and consultant on violent crime, and Brad Warner, author of “Hardcore
Zen: Punk Rock, Monster Movies and the Truth About Reality.”
Snow, who
earned a doctorate in international relations from American University, formerly
served with the United States Information Agency and the State Department, and
currently is a senior research fellow at the USC Center for Public Diplomacy.
She is a Fulbright alumna to the Federal Republic of Germany and is a lifetime
member of the Fulbright Association.
“In
the end,” she said, “I believe most in the power of people-to-people
exchange and what Ed Murrow called the ‘Last Three Feet,’ that space
between two people in conversation. That space isn't about getting everyone to
love us; it’s about understanding and being understood, free of
the spin zones and avenues of manipulation that so occupy our mind
space these days.”